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김현숙 ( Kim Hyun-Suk ) - 국군포천병원 간호부
박윤정 ( Park Yun-Jeong ) - 국군구리병원 내외과간호과
이민지 ( Lee Min-Ji ) - 국군부산병원
황신우 ( Hwang Sin-Woo ) - 연세대학교
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study was conducted to identify smoking-related characteristics and factors affecting smoking cessation empowerment among soldiers and to provide data for helping management of medical battalion’s smoking cessation clinics.
Methods: The survey was conducted to 210 soldiers who voluntarily joined smoking cessation clinics in three Army divisions, all copies were analyzed. Data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients and multiple regression analysis with SPSS program.
Results: There were significant differences in smoking cessation empowerment depending on alcohol drinking frequency, the amount of smoking. Significant correlation was found between empowerment and smoking urges, nicotine dependence, self-efficacy, coping. It was shown that coping and smoking urges were factors which affect smoking cessation empowerment in multiple regression analysis results.
Conclusion: Implications of these results are as follows. First, the process of reducing nicotine dependence and smoking urges is needed. Second, various measures to reduce the level of stress coming from military environment is necessary for smoking cessation. Third, it is required to make the best use of available resources, considering limited circumstances of soldiers regarding social capital. Lastly, various interventions should be developed to increase the ability of coping with smoking temptation.
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KeyWords
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금연 , 임파워먼트, 병사, 자기효능감, 사회자본
Smoking cessation, Empowerment, Military personnel, Self efficacy, Social capital
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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